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Wisdom teeth are also known as “third molars”. These are the final set of adult teeth that appear around 17 and 25 years of age. In some cases, wisdom teeth grow correctly and pose no problems. However, they often become impacted, meaning they remain trapped in the gums or jawbone and fail to fully emerge. Impacted wisdom teeth can lead to complications such as infections, cavities, gum disease, and other oral health concerns.
Wisdom tooth pain is an unpredictable and often frustrating experience for many people. One moment you might feel fine, and the next, discomfort sets in. Why does wisdom tooth pain come and go? Understanding the answer can help you manage this recurring issue and know when to seek professional help. Interestingly, not everyone develops wisdom teeth. While some people have them, others never do. Both scenarios are completely normal.
What Causes Wisdom Tooth Pain?
These teeth can cause pain for several reasons:
Impaction:
When there isn’t enough space in the jaw for the wisdom teeth to grow properly, they may become impacted. This leads to intermittent pain as the teeth press against surrounding structures.
Partial Eruption:
In some cases, wisdom teeth only partially emerge through the gums. This can create a flap of gum tissue that traps food and bacteria, leading to irritation and infection.
Shifting Growth:
As wisdom teeth try to find space in the jaw, they may shift, causing occasional discomfort that comes and goes.
Why Does the Pain Fluctuate?
The reason wisdom tooth pain comes and goes lies in its underlying causes. For instance:
Inflammation Cycles:
The gums around erupting or impacted wisdom teeth can become inflamed, but this inflammation might subside temporarily before flaring up again.
Infection:
Infections around partially erupted teeth can worsen or improve depending on oral hygiene and other factors, causing the pain to vary.
Pressure Changes:
As the teeth move or press against other teeth and tissues, the pain can intensify or diminish based on the amount of pressure applied.
Managing Intermittent Wisdom Tooth Pain:
Here are some ways to alleviate recurring wisdom tooth pain:
Maintain Oral Hygiene:
Brush and floss regularly to prevent infections around the wisdom teeth.
Use Saltwater Rinses:
Rinse your mouth with warm saltwater to reduce inflammation and soothe irritated gums.
Apply Cold Compresses:
A cold pack on the outside of your jaw can help numb the area and reduce swelling.
Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers:
Medications like ibuprofen can provide temporary relief from discomfort.
When to See a Dentist?
While home remedies can help manage occasional pain, persistent or severe discomfort may indicate a more serious issue. If the pain becomes unbearable or is accompanied by swelling, fever, or difficulty opening your mouth, consult a dentist immediately.
Frequently Asked Questions:
When to stop using gauze after wisdom tooth extraction?
You should stop using gauze about 2–3 hours after your wisdom tooth extraction, once the bleeding has slowed down significantly. Be sure to replace the gauze every 30–45 minutes during this period, and avoid using it once the site is clot-free to prevent disturbing the clot formation.
How to get food out of wisdom tooth hole?
To remove food from a wisdom tooth hole, gently rinse your mouth with warm salt water or use a syringe provided by your dentist to flush the area. Avoid using sharp objects or excessive force, as this can dislodge the blood clot and delay healing.
When can I drink soda after wisdom tooth extraction?
You should wait at least 24–48 hours before drinking soda after a wisdom tooth extraction to avoid disturbing the blood clot. Carbonation can irritate the surgical site, so it’s best to stick to water or non-carbonated drinks during the initial healing period.
When can I use mouthwash after wisdom tooth extraction?
Can I eat ice cream after wisdom tooth extraction?
When can I use a straw after wisdom tooth extraction?
You should avoid using a straw for at least 5–7 days after a wisdom tooth extraction. Sucking through a straw can create suction that may dislodge the blood clot and lead to a painful condition called dry socket.
Final Thoughts:
If you’ve ever wondered, “Why does wisdom tooth pain come and go?” the answer lies in the complex nature of how these teeth grow and interact with your jaw and gums. While the pain might not be constant, it’s essential to monitor your symptoms and maintain good oral hygiene. When in doubt, seeking professional advice is the best way to ensure your dental health stays on track.
Useful Resources:
Wisdom Tooth Cavity: Essential Guide for You
